1. Introduction
Ethereum Group,
Ethereum’s future is vibrant. Over the past 12 months the Ethereum group — a world assortment of builders, entrepreneurs, researchers, and passionate customers — has made super progress. Each week, new purposes constructed on Ethereum launch to mainnet, scalability options come on-line, and ETH 2.0 strikes nearer to key milestones. Ethereum stays the de-facto platform for decentralized purposes, and is used on daily basis to safe billions of {dollars} in digital property.
The Ethereum Basis’s group is thrilled to see the progress taking place throughout the group. We now have labored to assist the ecosystem since Ethereum’s earliest days as a non-profit devoted solely to doing what’s greatest for Ethereum.
Because the ecosystem has matured, the Ethereum Basis has refined its focus. “Doing what’s greatest for Ethereum” doesn’t imply making an attempt to do every part — it means specializing in the place we are able to add probably the most worth, and leaving house for others so as to add worth within the areas that they would be the simplest.
So what’s the Ethereum Basis’s position at this time?
The Ethereum Basis is a useful resource allocator, a voice within the ecosystem, and an advocate for Ethereum to the world.
Useful resource Allocator
Right this moment, the Basis holds roughly 0.6% of all ETH, in addition to reserves held in money. These sources are meant to lower over time, as they’re invested in important work throughout the ecosystem. These are vital quantities of capital however they aren’t infinite. It’s our duty to make sure that each final greenback and wei is spent successfully.
We’re additionally working to develop the Ethereum ecosystem’s funding base. This implies encouraging different organizations moreover the Basis to assist high-priority initiatives, and supporting revolutionary mechanisms for funding, together with Gitcoin grants and MolochDAO. Efforts like these give us higher leverage from our present sources, and assist construct a sustainable path for funding very important initiatives far into the long run.
A voice within the ecosystem
We perceive that many look to the Basis as a valued voice at the same time as we transfer to proactively empower others. That voice is a useful resource that can be utilized successfully to advance Ethereum. We’re capable of, for example, deliver consideration to essential however comparatively unknown initiatives, share precious details about Ethereum’s progress with the general public, and encourage the expansion of regional Ethereum communities.
Transferring ahead, count on the Ethereum Basis to be a extra lively voice within the Ethereum group.
An advocate for Ethereum to the world
To the surface world, Ethereum will be complicated — and that’s in all probability an understatement. Many newcomers don’t perceive our vibrant and decentralized ecosystem as a result of they’ve by no means seen something prefer it earlier than.
When somebody (a significant firm, a authorities or an everyday individual) finds their manner into our world, the Ethereum Basis is usually their first cease. The very first thing we have a tendency clarify is that the Ethereum ecosystem is distributed and never owned or operated by any basis or group. Our Basis helps to signify Ethereum to the surface world as an efficient portal that individuals can go by way of to the ecosystem itself.
We additionally acknowledge a have to take extra initiative in rising the Ethereum ecosystem, on-boarding builders and bettering the developer expertise. As mentioned in additional element beneath, we intend to deploy vital sources in direction of these objectives.
2. Our Philosophy
Ethereum shouldn’t be a typical open-source undertaking, and the Basis shouldn’t be a typical group. Efficiently fostering a vibrant decentralized Ethereum ecosystem requires a specialised strategy.
Whilst we deploy vital sources throughout the ecosystem to enhance Ethereum, we should achieve this in a manner that maintains the core spirit of decentralization. We now have intentionally adopted a philosophy of subtraction, which informs every part that we do.
In plain language, following a philosophy of subtraction means resisting the pure tendency of organizations to develop and accumulate worth inside themselves, and guarantee as an alternative that this worth is created exterior the Basis within the broader Ethereum ecosystem.

As an alternative of capturing alternatives for ourselves, we distribute these alternatives to the group. As an alternative of pulling every part in-house, we push our sources out to groups throughout the ecosystem. We don’t compete with the ecosystem — we’re thrilled when different organizations create worth, as a result of meaning Ethereum is turning into extra decentralized and sustainable.
The Ethereum Basis succeeds if Ethereum succeeds, and Ethereum succeeds with a powerful decentralized group. That understanding governs how we work.
3. Highlights from Ethereum Basis-supported groups
The final 12 months have been an important interval for Ethereum, and we’ve got labored extraordinarily laborious to assist groups throughout the ecosystem. Encompassing all of the progress made by groups supported by the EF on this letter is unattainable, however here’s a chosen pattern:
ETH 2.0 consumer groups
ETH 2.0 is a reputation given to a set of transformative upgrades for the Ethereum protocol. Final yr, this effort moved from a analysis undertaking to an engineering effort. Shopper groups supported by the Basis together with Nimbus, Prysm, Sigma Prime, and Substrate Shasper are amongst these working to show ETH 2.0 right into a actuality.
Over the previous few months the Nimbus, Prysm, and Sigma Prime’s Lighthouse testnets have launched. These groups and others at the moment are stabilizing and optimizing their shoppers, preparing for multi-client testnets.
Many sources are shifting into testing, fuzzing, and audits over the approaching months. We engaged Runtime Verification to formally confirm the deposit contract and to formally specify the Beacon Chain. That is along with appreciable effort by the analysis, improvement, and safety groups concerned in ETH 2.0 towards reliability and safety.
ETH 1.x
The ETH 1.x initiative, which began final yr, focuses on bettering Ethereum’s quick time period scalability and sustainability with a watch to easing the transition to ETH 2.0. Efforts we’ve funded embrace Alexey Akhunov’s analysis into stateless shoppers and state charges, and Andrew Ashikhmin’s analysis into sync protocol improvements.
Work continues on important initiatives like Geth and Solidity as nicely, and common updates from all supported groups are on the best way.
ZK-rollup
ZK-rollup makes use of succinct zero-knowledge proofs to allow Ethereum to succeed in a whole lot of transactions per second. We’ve supported Barry Whitehat and Matter Labs’ collaboration, which has led the best way on analysis, improvement, and implementation.
ETHGlobal
ETHGlobal hosts Ethereum hackathons all over the world, targeted on on-boarding new builders into the ecosystem and facilitating undertaking and firm creation. At a current occasion, ETHCapeTown, 70% of attendees had been from South Africa and 40% of attendees had been new to Ethereum.
Ethereum Educational and Analysis Collaboration
The Ethereum Basis hosted three analysis workshops at Stanford and MIT, by way of which dozens of proficient mathematicians, laptop scientists, and economists had been launched to analysis issues originating in Ethereum. Many have continued engaged on these issues, resulting in progress in areas important to the way forward for Ethereum together with Casper CBC, VDFs, Plasma constructions, succinct zero data proof primarily based methods, liveness, and security bounds for Ethereum 2.0 amongst others.
Moreover, the Cryptophage collaboration between the Ethereum Basis, Supranational, and Protocol Labs produced an answer to famend cryptographer Ron Rivest’s LCS35 time capsule crypto-puzzle that required solely two months, versus the projected 35 years.
Working with outstanding organizations to encourage their engagement with the Ethereum ecosystem
In our position as an advocate for Ethereum to the surface world, the Basis has labored to encourage excessive profile organizations to interact with Ethereum in ways in which strengthen the entire ecosystem.
Notably, we’ve got been working intently with Microsoft in a long-term dedication to assist the Ethereum developer expertise by way of Visible Studio Code and the brand new Azure Blockchain Service.
We now have additionally related with giant entities like HTC and Opera, encouraging them to interact with the Ethereum group and assist Ethereum-based purposes, and with non-corporate organizations like UNICEF to assist discover methods to make use of Ethereum for social good.
There’s a lot extra being accomplished by Basis-supported groups than simply the examples listed above. Keep tuned for extra updates coming from these groups within the subsequent few weeks.
4. Allocating Assets over the subsequent 12 months.
An ecosystem-level view for Ethereum assist
Right this moment, we’re excited to share extra details about the Basis’s priorities for the subsequent yr, and the way we count on to allocate sources throughout the ecosystem.
As we’ve discovered and iterated, we’ve made crucial modifications to our processes and priorities. When the Ethereum ecosystem was a lot smaller, it made sense for the Basis to prioritize a number of “in-house” groups to work on probably the most basic initiatives. Because the group grew, we started a Grants program that enabled us to assist extra groups all through the ecosystem.
Right this moment, it shouldn’t matter to the Basis whether or not a undertaking is “inner” or “exterior”. What issues is that we’re spending sources successfully, and that Ethereum’s objectives are achieved. For this reason we’re transferring towards an “ecosystem degree view” when allocating sources by trying on the complete image slightly than at a subset of it.
Over the subsequent yr, the Ethereum Basis plans to spend $30 million USD on key initiatives throughout the ecosystem. This price range is insulated in opposition to downward ETH worth motion.
We imagine that this can be a important time for Ethereum, justifying vital investments in essential work throughout the ecosystem.
Allocating throughout such a big and vibrant ecosystem is a considerable optimization problem. We’re always re-evaluating and optimizing our choices, and new alternatives for leverage seem on daily basis.
To assist make clear how we outline our highest priorities, we describe beneath three main classes of useful resource allocation: (i) Constructing the Ethereum of tomorrow, (ii) Supporting the Ethereum of at this time, and (iii) Developer Development & Consciousness.
i. Constructing the Ethereum of tomorrow
$19 million earmarked over subsequent 12 months
Ethereum stays a extremely bold technical undertaking, and vital sources are required to fund the R&D that may understand the Ethereum group’s ambitions. Crucial work is underway throughout the ecosystem on lively engineering initiatives like ETH 2.0, and on extra long-term investments like rising the tutorial group’s involvement in Ethereum know-how.
This contains:
- ETH 2.0: Shopper groups, Analysis, VDF, documentation and communication
- Layer 2: State channels & Plasma
- Persevering with work on eWASM
- Good contract languages
- Formal verification, auditing, and specification work
- Zero-knowledge R&D, together with ZoKrates
- Ethereum “Section 3 and Past” R&D
- Working straight with tutorial establishments and attracting distinctive analysis expertise
ii. Supporting the Ethereum of at this time
$8 million earmarked over subsequent 12 months.
Ethereum is utilized in manufacturing at this time to safe billions of {dollars} of property and as a base layer for a lot of a whole lot of stay purposes. We imagine that it is important to proceed supporting these efforts to make sure that “Ethereum 1.0” continues to be the world’s dominant smart-contract platform.
This contains:
- Many initiatives beneath the banner of “ETH 1.x”
- Geth
- Solidity
- Web3.js and Ethers.js
iii. Developer Development & Consciousness
$3 million earmarked over subsequent 12 months
Builders, builders, builders.
Ethereum is a platform and the builders who construct on it are a key a part of our future. It’s important to spend money on developer relations, training, and on-boarding at this time so as to develop the Ethereum group and to make sure our continued success. That is particularly essential in Asia, the place vital alternative exists for Ethereum to develop.
This determine additionally contains extra conventional efforts to develop consciousness of Ethereum, by way of advertising and marketing efforts at each technical audiences and at customers of Ethereum-based purposes.
This contains:
- Developer training & on-boarding
- Supporting group occasion organizations targeted on builders, like ETHGlobal
- Persevering with to run Devcon as a yearly gathering for the Ethereum ecosystem
- Supporting regional Ethereum group organizations
- Developer expertise enhancements and developer tooling
- Attracting distinctive developer expertise
- Encouraging browsers and different mass shopper applied sciences to seamlessly combine Ethereum into their person experiences
- Continued enhancements to ethereum.org
5. Thanks!
Ethereum’s progress during the last 12 months is value celebrating, and as we glance forward we’re extra excited than ever earlier than.
The whole lot we describe above, each technical enchancment, occasion and initiative was achieved by certainly one of you. This can be a letter from the Ethereum Basis, but it surely’s a letter about the Ethereum group. Whether or not you’re new to all of this otherwise you’ve been round since Genesis, thanks for your entire assist and contributions. We’re excited to maintain constructing the Ethereum ecosystem collectively.